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pr33mf51nszf series 1 sheet no.: d4-a03901en date sep. 1. 2006 ? sharp corporation notice the content of data sheet is subject to change without prior notice. in the absence of con rmation by device speci cation sheets, sharp takes no responsibility for any defects that may occur in equipment using any sharp devices shown in catalogs, data books, etc. contact sharp in order to obtain the latest device speci cation sheets before using any sharp device. pr33mf51nszf series i t (rms) 0.3a, non-zero cross type dip 8pin triac output ssr description pr33mf51nszf series solid state relays (ssr) are an integration of an infrared emitting diode (ired), a phototriac detector and a main output triac. these devices are ideally suited for controlling high voltage ac loads with solid state reliability while providing 4kv isola- tion (v iso (rms)) from input to output. features 1. output current, i t (rms) 0.3a 2. non-zero crossing functionary 3. 8 pin dip package (smt gullwing also available) 4. high repetitive peak off-state voltage (v drm : 600v) 5. superior noise immunity (dv/dt : min. 100v/ s) 6. response time, t on : max. 100 s 7. high isolation voltage between input and output (v iso (rms) : 4kv) 8. lead free and rohs directive compliant agency approvals/compliance 1. recognized by ul508 le no. e94758 (as model no. r33mf5 ) 2. approved by csa 22.2 no.14, le no. lr63705 (as model no. r33mf5 ) 3. optionary available vde approved (din en 60747-5- 2) ( ? ) , le no. 40008898 (as model no. r33mf5 ) 4. package resin : ul ammability grade (94v-0) ( ? ) din en60747-5-2 : successor standard of din vde0884. applications 1. isolated interface between high voltage ac devices and lower voltage dc control circuitry. 2. switching motors, fans, heaters, solenoids, and valves. 3. phase or power control in applications such as light- ing and temperature control equipment.
2 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series internal connection diagram outline dimensions (unit : mm) product mass : approx. 0.56g 1 6 8 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 cathode anode cathode cathode 5 6 8 gate output (t 1 ) output (t 2 ) 1. through-hole [ex. pr33mf51nszf ] 2.54 0.25 8 6 5 6.5 0.5 1.05 0.20 1.2 0.3 9.66 0.50 3.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 1 2 3 4 3.25 0.50 0.5 typ. : 0 to 13 ? 7.62 0.30 0.26 0.10 epoxy resin r33mf5 anode mark date code (2 digit) rank mark factory identification mark sharp mark "s" csa mark model no. product mass : approx. 0.54g 2. smt gullwing lead-form [ex. PR33MF51NIPF ] product mass : approx. 0.56g product mass : approx. 0.54g 3. through-hole vde option [ex. pr33mf51yszf ] 4. smt gullwing lead-form vde option [ex. pr33mf51yipf ] 8 6 5 6.5 0.5 2.54 0.25 3.5 0.5 1.0 + 0.4 ? 0 0.26 0.10 epoxy resin 10.0 + 0 ? 0.5 1.0 + 0.4 ? 0 0.35 0.25 7.62 0.30 9.66 0.50 4 1 2 3 r33mf5 anode mark date code (2 digit) rank mark factory identification mark sharp mark "s" csa mark model no. 1.05 0.20 1.2 0.3 2.54 0.25 8 6 5 6.5 0.5 1.05 0.20 1.2 0.3 9.66 0.50 3.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 1 2 3 4 3.25 0.50 0.5 typ. : 0 to 13 ? 7.62 0.30 0.26 0.10 epoxy resin r33mf5 anode mark date code (2 digit) rank mark factory identification mark sharp mark "s" csa mark model no. 4 vde identification mark 8 6.5 0.5 2.54 0.25 3.5 0.5 1.0 + 0.4 ? 0 0.26 0.10 epoxy resin 10.0 + 0 ? 0.5 1.0 + 0.4 ? 0 0.35 0.25 7.62 0.30 9.66 0.50 4 1 2 3 1.05 0.20 1.2 0.3 6 5 r33mf1 anode mark date code (2 digit) rank mark factory identification mark sharp mark "s" csa mark model no. 4 vde identification mark plating material : sncu (cu : typ. 2%)
3 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series repeats in a 20 year cycle rank mark please refer to the model line-up table. 1st digit 2nd digit year of production month of production a.d. mark a.d. mark month mark 1990 a 2002 p january 1 1991 b 2003 r february 2 1992 c 2004 s march 3 1993 d 2005 t april 4 1994 e 2006 u may 5 1995 f 2007 v june 6 1996 h 2008 w july 7 1997 j 2009 x august 8 1998 k 2010 a september 9 1999 l 2011 b october o 2000 m 2012 c november n 2001 n : : december d date code (2 digit) factory identi cation mark country of origin no mark japan * this factory marking is for identi cation purpose only. please contact the local sharp sales representative to see the actural status of the production. factory identi cation mark
4 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series absolute maximum ratings electro-optical characteristics (t a = 25 ? c) parameter symbol rating unit input forward current i f 50 ? 3 ma reverse voltage v r 6v output rms on-state current i t (rms) 0.3 ? 3 a peak one cycle surge current i surge 3 ? 4 a repetitive peak off-state voltage v drm 600 v *1 isolation voltage v iso (rms) 4 kv operating temperature t opr ? 30 to + 85 ? c storage temperature t stg ? 40 to + 125 ? c *2 soldering temperature t sol 270 ? c *1 40 to 60%rh, ac for 1minute, f=60hz *2 for 10s *3 refer to fig.1, fig.2 *4 f = 50hz sine wave (t a = 25 ? c) parameter symbol condition min. typ. max. unit input forward voltage v f i f = 20ma ? 1.2 1.4 v reverse current i r v r = 3v ?? 10 a output repentitive peak off-state current i drm v d = v drm ?? 100 a on-state voltage v t i t = 0.3a ?? 3v holding current i h v d = 6v ?? 25 ma critical rate of rise of off-state voltage dv/dt v d = 1/ ? 2 v drm 100 ?? v/ s transfer charac- teristics minimum trigger current i ft v d = 6v, r l = 100 ?? 10 ma isolation resistance r iso dc500v, 40 to 60%rh 5 10 10 10 11 ? turn-on time t on v d = 6v, r l = 100 , i f = 20ma ?? 100 s 1mm soldering area
5 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series model line-up lead form through-hole smt gullwing v drm [v] rank mark i ft [ma] (v d = 6v, r l = 100 ) shipping package sleeve taping 50 pcs/sleeve 1 000 pcs/reel din en60747-5-2 ? approved ? approved model no. pr33mf51nszf pr33mf51yszf PR33MF51NIPF pr33mf51yipf 600 1 max.10 please contact a local sharp sales representative to inquire about production status.
6 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series fig.5 on-state voltage vs. ambient temperature fig.6 relative holding current vs. ambient temperature fig.3 forward current vs. forward voltage fig.4 minimum trigger current vs. ambient temperature fig.1 forward current vs. ambient temperature fig.2 rms on-state current vs. ambient temperature 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 forward current i f (ma) ambient temperature t a ( ? c) ? 30 0 50 100 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 ? 30 0 50 100 rms on-state current i t (rms) (a) ambient temperature t a ( ? c) 1 100 10 0.5 0 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 ? 25 ? c 50 ? c forward current i f (ma) forward voltage v f (v) t a = 75 ? c 0 ? c 25 ? c 0 2 4 6 10 8 12 ? 40 0 ? 20 20 40 60 80 100 minimum trigger current i ft (ma) ambient temperature t a (c) v d = 6v r l = 100 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.6 ? 30 0 100 50 on-state voltage v t (v) ambient temperature t a ( ? c) i t(rms) = 0.3a 10 100 1 000 relative holding current i h (t ? c) / i h (25 ? c) 100% ambient temperature t a ( ? c) v d = 6v ? 30 0 100 50
7 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series fig.7 on-state current vs. on-state voltage fig.8 turn-on time vs. forward current remarks : please be aware that all data in the graph are just for reference and not for guarantee. 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 on-state current i t (a) on-state voltage v t (v) i f = 20ma t a = 25 ? c 100 10 1 100 v d = 6v r l = 100 t a = 25 ? c 10 forward current i f (ma) turn-on time t on ( s)
8 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series design considerations recommended operating conditions parameter symbol condition min. max. unit input input signal current at on state i f (on) ? 20 25 ma input signal current at off state i f (off) ? 0 0.1 ma output load supply voltage v out (rms) ?? 240 v load supply current i out (rms) locate snubber circuit between output terminals (cs = 0.022 f, rs = 47 ) ? i t (rms) 80%(*) a frequency f ? 50 60 hz operating temperature t opr ?? 20 80 ? c (*) see fig.2 about derating curve (i t (rms) vs. ambient temperature). degradation in order for the ssr to turn off, the triggering current (i f ) must be 0.1ma or less in phase control applications or where the ssr is being by a pulse signal, please ensure that the pulse width is a minimum of 1ms. when the input current (i f ) is below 0.1ma, the output triac will be in the open circuit mode. however, if the voltage across the triac, v d , increases faster than rated dv/dt, the triac may turn on. to avoid this situa- tion, please incorporate a snubber circuit. due to the many different types of load that can be driven, we can merely recommend some circuit values to start with : cs = 0.022 f and rs = 47 . the operation of the ssr and snubber circuit should be tested and if unintentional switching occurs, please adjust the snubber circuit component values accordingly when making the transition from on to off state, a snubber circuit should be used ensure that sudden drops in current are not accompanied by large instantaneous changes in voltage across the triac. this fast change in voltage is brought about by the phase difference between current and voltage. primarily, this is experienced in driving loads which are inductive such as motors and solenods. following the procedure outlined above should provide suf cient results. any snubber or varistor used for the above mentioned scenarios should be located as close to the main out- put triac as possible. all pins shall be used by soldering on the board. (socket and others shall not be used.) degradation in general, the emission of the ired used in ssr will degrade over time. in the case where long term operation and / or constant extreme temperature uctuations will be applied to the devices, please allow for a worst case scenario of 50% degradation over 5years. therefore in order to maintain proper operation, a design implementing these ssrs should provide at least twice the minimum required triggering current from initial operation.
9 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series recommended foot print (reference) smt gullwing lead-form 2.54 2.54 1.7 2.2 8.2 2.54 (unit : mm) standard circuit tr1 r 1 d 1 v 1 + v cc ac line load z s z s : surge absorption circuit (snubber) ssr 8 2 3 6 ? for additional design assistance, please review our corresponding optoelectronic application notes.
10 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series manufacturing guidelines soldering method re ow soldering : re ow soldering should follow the temperature pro le shown below. soldering should not exceed the curve of temperature pro le and time. please don't solder more than twice. 1234 300 200 100 0 0 ( ? c) terminal : 260 ? c peak (package surface : 250 ? c peak) preheat 150 to 180 ? c, 120s or less reflow 220 ? c or more, 60s or less (min) flow soldering (no solder bathing) flow soldering should be completed below 270 ? c and within 10s. preheating is within the bounds of 100 to 150 ? c and 30 to 80s. please don't solder more than twice. hand soldering hand soldering should be completed within 3s when the point of solder iron is below 400 ? c. please don't solder more than twice. other notice please test the soldering method in actual condition and make sure the soldering works ne, since the im- pact on the junction between the device and pcb varies depending on the tooling and soldering conditions.
11 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series cleaning instructions solvent cleaning : solvent temperature should be 45 ? c or below. immersion time should be 3minutes or less. ultrasonic cleaning : the impact on the device varies depending on the size of the cleaning bath, ultrasonic output, cleaning time, size of pcb and mounting method of the device. therefore, please make sure the device withstands the ultrasonic cleaning in actual conditions in advance of mass production. recommended solvent materials : ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol in case the other type of solvent materials are intended to be used, please make sure they work ne in ac- tual using conditions since some materials may erode the packaging resin. presence of odc this product shall not contain the following materials. and they are not used in the production process for this device. regulation substances : cfcs, halon, carbon tetrachloride, 1.1.1-trichloroethane (methylchloroform) speci c brominated ame retardants such as the pbb and pbde are not used in this product at all. this product shall not contain the following materials banned in the rohs directive (2002/95/ec). ?lead ( * ) , mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (pbb), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (pbde). ( * ) high melting temperature type solders (i.e. tin-lead solder alloys containing more than 85% lead) is exempted from the requirements.
12 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series package speci cation sleeve package through-hole package materials sleeve : hips (with anti-static material) stopper : styrene-elastomer package method max. 50pcs of products shall be packaged in a sleeve. both ends shall be closed by tabbed and tabless stoppers. the product shall be arranged in the sleeve with its anode mark on the tabless stopper side. max. 20 sleeves in one case. sleeve outline dimensions 12 6.7 5.8 10.8 520 2 (unit : mm)
13 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series tape and reel package smt gullwing package materials carrier tape : a-pet (with anti-static material) cover tape : pet (three layer system) reel : ps carrier tape structure and dimensions f k e i d j g b h a c dimensions list (unit : mm) a 16.0 0.3 b 7.5 0.1 c 1.75 0.10 d 12.0 0.1 e 2.0 0.1 h 10.4 0.1 i 0.40 0.05 j 4.2 0.1 k 10.2 0.1 f 4.0 0.1 g 1.5 + 0.1 ? 0 5 ? max. h reel structure and dimensions a c e g f b d dimensions list (unit : mm) a 330 b 17.5 1.5 c 100 1 d 13,0 0.5 e 23 1 f 2.0 0.5 g 2.0 0.5 direction of product insertion pull-out direction [packing : 1 000pcs/reel]
14 sheet no.: d4-a03901en pr33mf51nszf series important notices the circuit application examples in this publication are provided to explain representative applications of sharp devices and are not intended to guarantee any circuit design or license any intellectual property rights. sharp takes no responsibility for any problems related to any intellectual property right of a third party resulting from the use of sharp's devices. contact sharp in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any sharp device. sharp reserves the right to make changes in the speci cations, characteristics, data, materials, structure, and other contents described herein at any time without notice in order to improve design or reliability. manufacturing locations are also subject to change without notice. observe the following points when using any devices in this publication. sharp takes no responsibility for damage caused by improper use of the devices which does not meet the conditions and absolute maximum ratings to be used speci ed in the relevant speci cation sheet nor meet the following conditions: (i) the devices in this publication are designed for use in general electronic equipment designs such as: --- personal computers --- of ce automation equipment --- telecommunication equipment [terminal] --- test and measurement equipment --- industrial control --- audio visual equipment --- consumer electronics (ii) measures such as fail-safe function and redundant design should be taken to ensure reliability and safety when sharp devices are used for or in connection with equipment that requires higher reliability such as: --- transportation control and safety equipment (i.e., aircraft, trains, automobiles, etc.) --- traf c signals --- gas leakage sensor breakers --- alarm equipment --- various safety devices, etc. (iii) sharp devices shall not be used for or in connection with equipment that requires an extremely high level of reliability and safety such as: --- space applications --- telecommunication equipment [trunk lines] --- nuclear power control equipment --- medical and other life support equipment (e.g., scuba). if the sharp devices listed in this publication fall within the scope of strategic products described in the foreign exchange and foreign trade law of japan, it is necessary to obtain approval to export such sharp devices. this publication is the proprietary product of sharp and is copyrighted, with all rights reserved. under the copyright laws, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, in whole or in part, without the express written permission of sharp. express written permission is also required before any use of this publication may be made by a third party. contact and consult with a sharp representative if there are any questions about the contents of this publication. [n077]

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